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Change Management Foundation

Change & the Individual

34 practice questions with explanations — 15 free to try

4 of these 34 questions are in the free 15-question taster · the full topic is part of Premium

PassNova has 34 Change Management Foundation practice questions on Change & the Individual, each with a clear explanation. A 15-question taster is free with no sign-up; the full bank is part of PassNova Premium. Updated for 2026.

Sample questions

Change & the Individual: example questions & answers

4 worked examples with answers and explanations below. Try 15 Change Management Foundation questions free in the browser; the full 34-question Change & the Individual bank is part of PassNova Premium.

  1. In the Kübler-Ross change curve, which stage typically immediately follows the initial 'Shock and Denial' reaction to a change?

    • AAnger✓
    • BAcceptance
    • CCommitment
    • DIntegration

    Answer: The Kübler-Ross curve moves from Shock/Denial into Anger as the individual begins to react emotionally to the reality of the change before later reaching Acceptance.

  2. Which learning model describes a four-stage cycle of Concrete Experience, Reflective Observation, Abstract Conceptualisation and Active Experimentation?

    • AMaslow's hierarchy of needs
    • BTuckman's stages of group development
    • CKolb's experiential learning cycle✓
    • DHerzberg's two-factor theory

    Answer: Kolb's experiential learning cycle defines learning as a four-stage process: experiencing, reflecting, conceptualising and experimenting.

  3. David Rock's SCARF model identifies five domains of social experience that the brain treats as threats or rewards. What do the letters stand for?

    • ASafety, Control, Achievement, Recognition and Fulfilment
    • BStatus, Certainty, Autonomy, Relatedness and Fairness✓
    • CSecurity, Clarity, Ability, Reinforcement and Feedback
    • DStatus, Commitment, Awareness, Readiness and Focus

    Answer: SCARF stands for Status, Certainty, Autonomy, Relatedness and Fairness. Change often threatens several of these at once, for example reduced certainty or autonomy, which the brain experiences like a physical threat; change managers can reduce the threat by, for instance, giving clear information and involving people in decisions. The other expansions are invented.

  4. In Herzberg's two-factor theory, which of the following is classed as a 'hygiene factor' rather than a motivator?

    • ARecognition for personal achievement at work
    • BThe work itself
    • COpportunity for advancement
    • DSalary and working conditions✓

    Answer: Herzberg classifies salary, company policy and working conditions as hygiene factors that prevent dissatisfaction but do not actively motivate, unlike achievement and recognition.

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