KS2 SATs Maths

Geometry - Properties of Shapes

30 free practice questions with explanations

PassNova has 30 free KS2 SATs Maths practice questions on Geometry - Properties of Shapes, each with a clear explanation. Practise them in the browser with instant feedback — 100% free, no sign-up, on any device. Updated for 2026.

Sample questions

Geometry - Properties of Shapes: example questions & answers

30 worked examples with answers and explanations below. Practise them in the browser with instant feedback on every answer.

  1. How many sides does a pentagon have?

    • A4
    • B5
    • C6
    • D8

    Answer: A pentagon is a shape with 5 sides.

  2. What is the sum of the angles in a triangle?

    • A180°
    • B90°
    • C270°
    • D360°

    Answer: The sum of all angles in a triangle is always 180°.

  3. How many sides does an octagon have?

    • A6
    • B7
    • C8
    • D9

    Answer: An octagon is a shape with 8 sides.

  4. What is the sum of the angles in a quadrilateral?

    • A360°
    • B540°
    • C180°
    • D270°

    Answer: The sum of all angles in a quadrilateral is always 360°.

  5. Which of these is a regular polygon?

    • AA hexagon with sides of different lengths
    • BA rectangle with sides 4cm and 6cm
    • CA triangle with sides 3cm, 4cm, and 5cm
    • DA square with all sides 5cm

    Answer: A regular polygon has all sides and all angles equal. A square with all sides 5cm is regular.

  6. How many lines of symmetry does the rectangle shown have?

    • A1
    • B2
    • C3
    • D4

    Answer: This rectangle is longer than it is wide, so it has 2 lines of symmetry: one horizontal and one vertical through its centre. (A square is a special rectangle, and that has 4.)

  7. How many lines of symmetry does a square have?

    • A2
    • B3
    • C4
    • D5

    Answer: A square has 4 lines of symmetry: 2 diagonal, 1 horizontal, and 1 vertical.

  8. What is the name of a 3D shape with 6 square faces?

    • ACube
    • BCylinder
    • CPyramid
    • DSphere

    Answer: A cube has 6 square faces, 12 edges, and 8 vertices.

  9. How many vertices does a triangular pyramid have?

    • A3
    • B4
    • C5
    • D6

    Answer: A triangular pyramid (tetrahedron) has 4 vertices.

  10. What angle is in the corner of a square?

    • A60°
    • B90°
    • C45°
    • D120°

    Answer: Each angle in a square is 90° (a right angle).

  11. How many lines of symmetry does an equilateral triangle have?

    • A1
    • B2
    • C3
    • D4

    Answer: An equilateral triangle has 3 lines of symmetry.

  12. What is the name of a quadrilateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides?

    • ATrapezium
    • BParallelogram
    • CRectangle
    • DRhombus

    Answer: A trapezium has exactly one pair of parallel sides.

  13. How many edges does a cube have?

    • A8
    • B10
    • C12
    • D14

    Answer: A cube has 12 edges.

  14. How many faces does a triangular prism have?

    • A4
    • B5
    • C6
    • D7

    Answer: A triangular prism has 5 faces: 2 triangular faces and 3 rectangular faces.

  15. What type of triangle has all three sides of different lengths?

    • AEquilateral
    • BIsosceles
    • CRight-angled
    • DScalene

    Answer: A scalene triangle has all three sides of different lengths.

  16. How many sides does a hexagon have?

    • A4
    • B5
    • C6
    • D8

    Answer: A hexagon is a six-sided polygon.

  17. How many vertices does a square have?

    • A2
    • B3
    • C4
    • D5

    Answer: A square has 4 vertices (corners).

  18. What is the sum of angles in a triangle?

    • A180°
    • B270°
    • C360°
    • D90°

    Answer: The sum of angles in any triangle is always 180°.

  19. How many edges does a cube have?

    • A8
    • B12
    • C16
    • D24

    Answer: A cube has 12 edges (lines where faces meet).

  20. What type of triangle has all sides of equal length?

    • ARight-angled
    • BScalene
    • CIsosceles
    • DEquilateral

    Answer: An equilateral triangle has all three sides of equal length.

  21. What is the sum of angles in a quadrilateral?

    • A180°
    • B450°
    • C360°
    • D270°

    Answer: The sum of angles in any quadrilateral is 360°.

  22. A circle has how many lines of symmetry?

    • A1
    • B2
    • CInfinite
    • D0

    Answer: A circle has infinite lines of symmetry (any line through the centre is a line of symmetry).

  23. Which shape has 5 sides?

    • APentagon
    • BHexagon
    • CQuadrilateral
    • DOctagon

    Answer: A pentagon is a five-sided polygon.

  24. How many faces does a cube have?

    • A4
    • B6
    • C8
    • D12

    Answer: A cube has 6 faces (all squares).

  25. A rectangle is 8 cm long and 5 cm wide. How many lines of symmetry does it have?

    • A1
    • B2
    • C3
    • D4

    Answer: Because the length and the width are different, this rectangle has 2 lines of symmetry: one vertical and one horizontal. (A square is a special rectangle, and that has 4.)

  26. What is the name of a three-sided polygon?

    • AHexagon
    • BTriangle
    • CPentagon
    • DQuadrilateral

    Answer: A triangle is a three-sided polygon.

  27. How many faces does a triangular prism have?

    • A3
    • B4
    • C5
    • D6

    Answer: A triangular prism has 5 faces (2 triangular faces and 3 rectangular faces).

  28. What type of angle is less than 90°?

    • AAcute angle
    • BRight angle
    • CObtuse angle
    • DReflex angle

    Answer: An acute angle is any angle less than 90°.

  29. A square has how many lines of symmetry?

    • A1
    • B2
    • C3
    • D4

    Answer: A square has 4 lines of symmetry (2 diagonal and 2 through the midpoints of opposite sides).

  30. What type of triangle has one angle of 90°?

    • AObtuse triangle
    • BIsosceles triangle
    • CRight-angled triangle
    • DAcute triangle

    Answer: A right-angled triangle has one angle of exactly 90°.

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