Functional Skills English L2

Reading Comprehension

30 free practice questions with explanations

PassNova has 30 free Functional Skills English L2 practice questions on Reading Comprehension, each with a clear explanation. Practise them in the browser with instant feedback — 100% free, no sign-up, on any device. Updated for 2026.

Sample questions

Reading Comprehension: example questions & answers

30 worked examples with answers and explanations below. Practise them in the browser with instant feedback on every answer.

  1. Read the email below: 'Hi team, I'm writing to confirm that tomorrow's 2pm meeting has been moved to 3pm. Please update your calendars. The agenda remains the same. Thanks, Sarah' What is the main purpose of this email?

    • ATo confirm attendance
    • BTo cancel a meeting
    • CTo reschedule a meeting
    • DTo introduce an agenda

    Answer: The email's main purpose is to reschedule the meeting from 2pm to 3pm. Sarah explicitly states 'tomorrow's 2pm meeting has been moved to 3pm'.

  2. Read the email below: 'Hi team, I'm writing to confirm that tomorrow's 2pm meeting has been moved to 3pm. Please update your calendars. The agenda remains the same. Thanks, Sarah' Who is the intended audience for this email?

    • AThe team members
    • BA specific client
    • CSarah's manager
    • DThe office reception

    Answer: The email is addressed to 'team' and includes 'Please update your calendars', indicating it's meant for team members.

  3. Read this job advert: 'Seeking an experienced Accountant for our growing finance department. Must have 5+ years experience with spreadsheet software and strong attention to detail. Salary £28,000-£32,000.' What is the minimum experience required?

    • A5 years
    • B3 years
    • C2 years
    • D10 years

    Answer: The advert clearly states 'Must have 5+ years experience', meaning a minimum of 5 years.

  4. A report states: 'Sales increased by 15% last quarter compared to the previous quarter.' What does this sentence tell you?

    • ASales were higher than before
    • BSales remained stable
    • CSales decreased
    • DSales information is unavailable

    Answer: An increase of 15% means sales were higher than the previous quarter. The percentage shows a positive growth.

  5. Which of these statements is a fact rather than an opinion?

    • ALondon is a great city, and a great place to live
    • BThe meeting is on Tuesday at 2pm
    • CThis report is dull and boring
    • DCoffee is the best drink

    Answer: The correct answer is a factual statement that can be verified. The others express personal opinions or preferences.

  6. A customer complaint letter states: 'I ordered this item on 5th March and it arrived on 20th March. It was damaged.' What was the delivery time?

    • A20 days
    • B15 days
    • C5 days
    • D10 days

    Answer: The item was ordered on 5th March and arrived on 20th March, so the delivery time is the gap between the two dates: 20 minus 5 gives 15 days.

  7. Read: 'The company policy states that all employees must arrive by 9am. Flexible working hours are available with manager approval.' Which employees might have different start times?

    • AEmployees with manager approval
    • BManagers and their senior supervisors
    • CPart-time and weekend staff
    • DAll employees

    Answer: The policy says 'Flexible working hours are available with manager approval', meaning those who have received approval can have different times.

  8. A training manual says: 'Do not operate this machine without proper certification. Failure to follow safety procedures may result in serious injury.' What is the consequence of ignoring this instruction?

    • AYou will have to pay a fine
    • BThe machine will break down
    • CYou may be seriously injured
    • DYou will be given a warning

    Answer: The manual explicitly states that failure to follow safety procedures 'may result in serious injury'.

  9. Read the text: 'Our new product range is made from 80% recycled materials. We also use biodegradable packaging.' What two environmental steps does the company take?

    • ARecycling old stock and producing goods in the UK
    • BCertification and testing
    • CReducing waste and selling locally
    • DUsing recycled materials and biodegradable packaging

    Answer: The text mentions two specific actions: 80% recycled materials and biodegradable packaging.

  10. A bank statement shows: 'Previous balance: £500. Deposit: £200. Withdrawal: £150. Current balance: £550.' Is this statement correct?

    • ANo, the current balance should be £450
    • BNo, the current balance should be £850
    • CNo, the current balance should be £700
    • DYes, all calculations are correct

    Answer: £500 + £200 - £150 = £550. The maths is correct.

  11. Read: 'Project X will be completed by the end of Q3. However, if additional resources are approved, it could finish in Q2.' When will Project X definitely be finished?

    • AQ3
    • BQ2
    • CUnknown
    • DQ4

    Answer: The guaranteed completion date is Q3. Q2 is only possible 'if additional resources are approved'.

  12. A newspaper article begins: 'Three major retailers announced yesterday that they will be closing 50 stores nationwide by 2025.' How many stores will close?

    • A50 stores
    • B150 stores
    • C3 stores
    • DThe number is not specified

    Answer: The article clearly states '50 stores' will be closing.

  13. Read: 'The committee reviewed the application and noted two main concerns: budget allocation and staff training requirements. They recommended approval pending these issues being addressed.' What must happen before approval?

    • ANew staff must be hired before approval
    • BThe committee must meet again in the autumn
    • CThe concerns must be addressed
    • DThe budget must be doubled by the finance team

    Answer: The text says approval is 'pending these issues being addressed', meaning the concerns must be resolved first.

  14. A product label reads: 'Store in a cool place. Keep away from direct sunlight. Use within 12 months of opening.' Which condition is NOT mentioned?

    • AUse-by period
    • BTemperature
    • CLight exposure
    • DHumidity

    Answer: The label gives a temperature condition (cool), a light condition (direct sunlight) and a time limit (12 months), but it says nothing about humidity.

  15. Read: 'While the economy has improved, unemployment remains higher than pre-pandemic levels. Consumer spending has increased by 8%.' What is the relationship between unemployment and consumer spending shown here?

    • AHigher unemployment has led directly to more consumer spending
    • BSpending has increased despite higher unemployment
    • CThere is no relationship
    • DLower unemployment leads to more spending

    Answer: The passage shows both facts side-by-side: unemployment is still high AND spending has increased 8%. This suggests spending rose despite remaining unemployment issues.

  16. A contract states: 'The agreement is valid for 2 years from the date of signing, unless either party provides 90 days written notice of termination.' How much notice is required to end the contract early?

    • A90 days
    • B30 days
    • CWritten notice only, no timeframe specified
    • D60 days

    Answer: The contract explicitly requires '90 days written notice of termination'.

  17. Read the customer reviews: - 'Great service, arrived early' (5 stars) - 'Good quality but packaging was damaged' (3 stars) - 'Best purchase ever!' (5 stars) Which problem is mentioned in the reviews?

    • APackaging damage
    • BUnfriendly service
    • CPoor quality
    • DSlow delivery

    Answer: Only one review mentions a specific problem: damaged packaging. The others praise the service and quality.

  18. A memo states: 'Due to staff absences, the office will be operating at reduced capacity next week. Essential services will continue. Non-urgent tasks should be postponed.' Which tasks should be postponed?

    • AEssential services
    • BNon-urgent tasks
    • CStaff training
    • DAll tasks

    Answer: The memo explicitly states 'Non-urgent tasks should be postponed' while 'Essential services will continue'.

  19. Read: 'The survey of 500 people found that 60% preferred the new design. However, 35% preferred the old design, and 5% had no preference.' Which percentage is NOT accounted for in these three groups?

    • AAll percentages add up correctly
    • B5% of replies were lost or not counted
    • CA quarter of those surveyed, some 25%, are unaccounted for
    • DOne in ten people had no view or preference

    Answer: 60% + 35% + 5% = 100%. All percentages are accounted for.

  20. A travel guide states: 'The museum is open Monday to Friday 10am-5pm, Saturday 10am-4pm, and closed Sundays. Entry costs £8 for adults.' When can you visit on a weekend?

    • ASaturday and Sunday
    • BSaturday only
    • CFriday and Saturday
    • DAny day except Sunday

    Answer: The guide says it's open Saturday 10am-4pm and closed Sundays. So Saturday is the only weekend option.

  21. Read: 'This year's profits fell by 12% compared to last year. The company attributes this to increased raw material costs and reduced consumer demand.' How many reasons are given for the profit decline?

    • AThe reasons are not specified
    • B3 reasons
    • C1 reason
    • D2 reasons

    Answer: Two reasons are explicitly stated: increased raw material costs and reduced consumer demand.

  22. A job application form asks: 'Please list any relevant qualifications or certifications.' Which should you include?

    • APersonal references, previous addresses, phone numbers
    • BSchool grades from 20 years ago
    • CHobbies, sports, other pastimes
    • DCurrent certifications like First Aid or IT qualifications

    Answer: The form specifically asks for 'relevant qualifications or certifications', which means current professional credentials.

  23. Read: 'Sales have been declining for three consecutive quarters. The marketing team has proposed a new campaign strategy. Management approved the proposal and allocated a £50,000 budget.' What action was taken in response to declining sales?

    • AThe company relocated, moving staff to a new, smaller office
    • BA new marketing campaign was approved
    • CPrices were increased and staff were retrained
    • DStaff numbers were cut or frozen in sales

    Answer: Management approved the marketing team's proposal and gave them a £50,000 budget for a new campaign.

  24. A safety briefing says: 'In case of fire, evacuate the building immediately. Do not use lifts. Meet at the assembly point in the car park.' Which method of exit is NOT recommended?

    • AThe assembly point
    • BLifts
    • CEmergency exits
    • DStairs

    Answer: The briefing explicitly states 'Do not use lifts' in case of fire.

  25. Read: 'The event is free to attend. However, advanced registration is required due to limited capacity. Registrations close on Friday 5pm.' What is the deadline for registration?

    • AThe deadline is not specified
    • BFriday 5pm
    • CSaturday
    • DThursday

    Answer: The text clearly states 'Registrations close on Friday 5pm'.

  26. A performance review states: 'The employee exceeded targets in Q1 and Q2, but performance declined in Q3. No improvement was shown by Q4.' In which quarters did performance decline?

    • AQ3 and Q4
    • BQ1 and Q2
    • CQ2 and Q3
    • DQ4 only

    Answer: The review says performance 'declined in Q3' and 'no improvement was shown by Q4', indicating both quarters showed poor performance.

  27. Read: 'The company's new diversity policy aims to increase representation of underrepresented groups. All hiring managers will receive training on unconscious bias. Progress will be reviewed annually.' How often will progress be checked?

    • ANot specified
    • BAnnually
    • CMonthly
    • DQuarterly

    Answer: The policy states 'Progress will be reviewed annually'.

  28. A recipe states: 'Bake at 180°C for 25-30 minutes until golden brown. The cake is ready when a skewer inserted in the centre comes out clean.' What are two ways to check if the cake is done?

    • AThe stated baking time and the cake's texture
    • BTemperature and time
    • CGolden brown appearance and skewer test
    • DThe oven temperature and the baking tin size

    Answer: Two methods are given: 'until golden brown' and 'when a skewer inserted in the centre comes out clean'.

  29. Read: 'The study involved 1,000 participants across five countries. Results showed significant variation between regions, suggesting cultural factors influence the outcome.' What does the variation in results suggest?

    • ACultural factors may be influential
    • BOnly one country's result is valid
    • CThe study was poorly designed
    • DThe sample size was too small

    Answer: The text states 'significant variation between regions, suggesting cultural factors influence the outcome'.

  30. A training schedule shows: Week 1: Health & Safety Week 2: Product Knowledge Week 3: Customer Service Week 4: Systems Training When will employees learn about customer service?

    • AWeek 4
    • BWeek 3
    • CWeek 2
    • DWeek 1

    Answer: The schedule clearly shows 'Customer Service' in Week 3.

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