PassNova has 28 free 11+ English practice questions on Vocabulary, each with a clear explanation. Practise them in the browser with instant feedback — 100% free, no sign-up, on any device. Updated for 2026.
Vocabulary: example questions & answers
28 worked examples with answers and explanations below. Practise them in the browser with instant feedback on every answer.
What does ABUNDANT mean?
- Adifficult to find anywhere
- Bshared out between many
- Chidden from ordinary view
- Dpresent in great quantity✓
Answer: Abundant means present in great quantity.
What does PERSEVERE mean?
- Agive up before the end of it
- Bchange your mind repeatedly
- Cwork faster than other people
- Dkeep going despite difficulty✓
Answer: Persevere means keep going despite difficulty.
What does METICULOUS mean?
- Aworking quickly and carelessly
- Bunwilling to accept any help
- Cextremely careful about detail✓
- Danxious about being seen to fail
Answer: Meticulous means extremely careful about detail.
What does BENEVOLENT mean?
- Astrict but usually quite fair
- Bkind and wanting to help others✓
- Cclever in a rather sly way
- Dquiet and rather easily upset
Answer: Benevolent means kind and wanting to help others.
What does DILIGENT mean?
- Ahard-working and thorough✓
- Btalented without any effort
- Cslow to start a new task
- Dcheerful about everything
Answer: Diligent means hard-working and thorough.
What does RELUCTANT mean?
- Aunwilling to do something✓
- Beager to begin straight away
- Cunable to make a choice
- Dunaware of what is needed
Answer: Reluctant means unwilling to do something.
What does TRANQUIL mean?
- Abusy and full of noise
- Bcold, damp and unpleasant
- Cbright and highly coloured
- Dcalm, quiet and peaceful✓
Answer: Tranquil means calm, quiet and peaceful.
What does PRUDENT mean?
- Agenerous with your own money
- Bsensible and careful about risk✓
- Cquick to lose your temper badly
- Dvery certain about your opinions
Answer: Prudent means sensible and careful about risk.
What does CANDID mean?
- Ahonest and direct in speech✓
- Bgentle and rather shy in manner
- Camusing in most conversation
- Dcareful not to give offence
Answer: Candid means honest and direct in speech.
What does OBSOLETE mean?
- Arecently invented and rare
- Bdifficult to repair properly
- Cexpensive to buy when new
- Dno longer used or needed✓
Answer: Obsolete means no longer used or needed.
What does VIVID mean?
- Afaded and very hard to make out
- Bmoving extremely quickly indeed
- Cproducing a strong clear picture✓
- Drepeated over and over again
Answer: Vivid means producing a strong clear picture.
What does SCARCE mean?
- Afound in almost every place
- Bgrowing larger each year
- Cavailable in small amounts✓
- Dshared out equally by all
Answer: Scarce means available in small amounts.
What does FEEBLE mean?
- Alacking strength or force✓
- Bsurprisingly heavy to lift
- Cdifficult to understand
- Dunpleasant to taste at all
Answer: Feeble means lacking strength or force.
What does HOSTILE mean?
- Awelcoming to all newcomers
- Bunfriendly and opposed to you✓
- Cuninterested one way or other
- Dconfused about the facts
Answer: Hostile means unfriendly and opposed to you.
What does IMMENSE mean?
- Aonly just big enough
- Bsmaller than expected
- Cextremely large in size✓
- Ddifficult to measure
Answer: Immense means extremely large in size.
What does SOLITARY mean?
- Aalone and without company✓
- Bsurrounded by a big crowd
- Cmoving from place to place
- Dworking with a partner
Answer: Solitary means alone and without company.
What does FRAGILE mean?
- Aheavy and hard to move
- Beasily broken or damaged✓
- Cbrightly coloured all over
- Duseful in a great many ways
Answer: Fragile means easily broken or damaged.
What does GENUINE mean?
- Acopied from something else
- Breal and not pretended✓
- Cexpensive to produce
- Drecently made by hand
Answer: Genuine means real and not pretended.
What does MONOTONOUS mean?
- Adull because it never changes✓
- Bloud enough to be quite painful
- Cdifficult to follow closely
- Dmade up of many small parts
Answer: Monotonous means dull because it never changes.
What does PERSIST mean?
- Astop well before the end
- Bbegin something entirely new
- Churry through every task
- Dcontinue firmly over time✓
Answer: Persist means continue firmly over time.
What does INEVITABLE mean?
- Aunlikely but still just possible
- Balready over and finished with
- Cdecided by one single person
- Dcertain to happen sooner or later✓
Answer: Inevitable means certain to happen sooner or later.
What does SUBTLE mean?
- Aobvious to everybody at once
- Bunpleasant in a strong way
- Cslight and not easily noticed✓
- Drepeated at regular intervals
Answer: Subtle means slight and not easily noticed.
What does WEARY mean?
- Aangry about a small thing
- Bworried about the future
- Cvery tired after effort✓
- Deager to start again
Answer: Weary means very tired after effort.
What does CONCEAL mean?
- Akeep something out of sight✓
- Bshow something to everyone
- Cexplain something clearly
- Dthrow something away at once
Answer: Conceal means keep something out of sight.
What does ELABORATE mean?
- Asimple and made in a great hurry
- Bdetailed and carefully worked out✓
- Cbroken in several different places
- Dborrowed for a short time only
Answer: Elaborate means detailed and carefully worked out.
What does RESOLVE mean?
- Aforget what you had intended
- Bask somebody else to choose
- Cdecide firmly to do something✓
- Ddelay until it is too late
Answer: Resolve means decide firmly to do something.
What does VACANT mean?
- Acrowded with people
- Brecently decorated
- Clocked and guarded
- Dempty and not in use✓
Answer: Vacant means empty and not in use.
What does ANCIENT mean?
- Amade within the last few years
- Bbelonging to the distant past✓
- Cexpected in the near future
- Drepeated every couple of years
Answer: Ancient means belonging to the distant past.