Vocabulary
30 free practice questions with explanations
PassNova has 30 free KS2 SATs English practice questions on Vocabulary, each with a clear explanation. Practise them in the browser with instant feedback — 100% free, no sign-up, on any device. Updated for 2026.
Vocabulary: example questions & answers
12 worked examples with answers and explanations below. Practise all 30 Vocabulary questions free in the browser, with instant feedback on every answer.
What is a synonym for 'beautiful'?
- Augly
- Bpretty✓
- Crough
- Dbroken
Answer: 'Pretty' is a synonym for 'beautiful'. Both words describe something that is pleasing to look at.
What is an antonym for 'quiet'?
- Asilent
- Bpeaceful
- Cloud✓
- Dsoft
Answer: 'Loud' is an antonym of 'quiet'. They are opposite in meaning.
What does 'benevolent' mean?
- AMean and unkind
- BKind and generous✓
- CClever and quick
- DTired and lazy
Answer: 'Benevolent' means kind, generous, and willing to do good. It comes from Latin words meaning 'well' and 'wish'.
In the sentence 'The ancient ruins stood majestically,' what does 'ancient' mean?
- AVery tall
- BVery old✓
- CVery new
- DVery small
Answer: 'Ancient' means very old or from a long time ago. The ruins are old historical structures.
Which word is a synonym for 'brave'?
- Afearless✓
- Bnervous
- Cweak
- Dtired
Answer: 'Fearless' is a synonym for 'brave'. Both describe someone without fear in difficult situations.
What does 'reluctant' mean in this sentence? 'She was reluctant to jump in the cold water.'
- AEager and excited
- BUnwilling or hesitant✓
- CAble and skilled
- DHappy and cheerful
Answer: 'Reluctant' means unwilling or hesitant. She doesn't want to jump because the water is cold.
Which is an antonym for 'generous'?
- Akind
- Bhelpful
- Cselfish✓
- Dclever
Answer: 'Selfish' is an antonym of 'generous'. Generous people share, while selfish people keep things for themselves.
What does 'persist' mean?
- ATo give up easily
- BTo continue despite difficulty✓
- CTo move quickly
- DTo rest quietly
Answer: 'Persist' means to continue trying or doing something, especially despite difficulties or opposition.
In this sentence: 'The storm was ferocious,' what is a synonym for 'ferocious'?
- Aweak
- Bgentle
- Cfierce✓
- Dquiet
Answer: 'Fierce' is a synonym for 'ferocious'. Both describe something wild, dangerous, or very intense.
What does 'lucid' mean?
- ADark and confusing
- BClear and easy to understand✓
- CQuick and fast
- DSlow and heavy
Answer: 'Lucid' means clear, bright, and easy to understand. A 'lucid explanation' is one that makes sense.
Which word means the opposite of 'abundant'?
- Aplentiful
- Bscarce✓
- Ccommon
- Dfamiliar
Answer: 'Scarce' is an antonym of 'abundant'. Abundant means plentiful; scarce means rare or limited.
What does 'resilient' mean in: 'The resilient athlete bounced back from injury'?
- AAble to recover quickly✓
- BAble to run fast
- CAble to jump high
- DAble to lift weight
Answer: 'Resilient' means able to bounce back or recover quickly from difficulties or harm.