KS2 SATs English

Vocabulary

30 free practice questions with explanations

PassNova has 30 free KS2 SATs English practice questions on Vocabulary, each with a clear explanation. Practise them in the browser with instant feedback — 100% free, no sign-up, on any device. Updated for 2026.

Sample questions

Vocabulary: example questions & answers

12 worked examples with answers and explanations below. Practise all 30 Vocabulary questions free in the browser, with instant feedback on every answer.

  1. What is a synonym for 'beautiful'?

    • Augly
    • Bpretty
    • Crough
    • Dbroken

    Answer: 'Pretty' is a synonym for 'beautiful'. Both words describe something that is pleasing to look at.

  2. What is an antonym for 'quiet'?

    • Asilent
    • Bpeaceful
    • Cloud
    • Dsoft

    Answer: 'Loud' is an antonym of 'quiet'. They are opposite in meaning.

  3. What does 'benevolent' mean?

    • AMean and unkind
    • BKind and generous
    • CClever and quick
    • DTired and lazy

    Answer: 'Benevolent' means kind, generous, and willing to do good. It comes from Latin words meaning 'well' and 'wish'.

  4. In the sentence 'The ancient ruins stood majestically,' what does 'ancient' mean?

    • AVery tall
    • BVery old
    • CVery new
    • DVery small

    Answer: 'Ancient' means very old or from a long time ago. The ruins are old historical structures.

  5. Which word is a synonym for 'brave'?

    • Afearless
    • Bnervous
    • Cweak
    • Dtired

    Answer: 'Fearless' is a synonym for 'brave'. Both describe someone without fear in difficult situations.

  6. What does 'reluctant' mean in this sentence? 'She was reluctant to jump in the cold water.'

    • AEager and excited
    • BUnwilling or hesitant
    • CAble and skilled
    • DHappy and cheerful

    Answer: 'Reluctant' means unwilling or hesitant. She doesn't want to jump because the water is cold.

  7. Which is an antonym for 'generous'?

    • Akind
    • Bhelpful
    • Cselfish
    • Dclever

    Answer: 'Selfish' is an antonym of 'generous'. Generous people share, while selfish people keep things for themselves.

  8. What does 'persist' mean?

    • ATo give up easily
    • BTo continue despite difficulty
    • CTo move quickly
    • DTo rest quietly

    Answer: 'Persist' means to continue trying or doing something, especially despite difficulties or opposition.

  9. In this sentence: 'The storm was ferocious,' what is a synonym for 'ferocious'?

    • Aweak
    • Bgentle
    • Cfierce
    • Dquiet

    Answer: 'Fierce' is a synonym for 'ferocious'. Both describe something wild, dangerous, or very intense.

  10. What does 'lucid' mean?

    • ADark and confusing
    • BClear and easy to understand
    • CQuick and fast
    • DSlow and heavy

    Answer: 'Lucid' means clear, bright, and easy to understand. A 'lucid explanation' is one that makes sense.

  11. Which word means the opposite of 'abundant'?

    • Aplentiful
    • Bscarce
    • Ccommon
    • Dfamiliar

    Answer: 'Scarce' is an antonym of 'abundant'. Abundant means plentiful; scarce means rare or limited.

  12. What does 'resilient' mean in: 'The resilient athlete bounced back from injury'?

    • AAble to recover quickly
    • BAble to run fast
    • CAble to jump high
    • DAble to lift weight

    Answer: 'Resilient' means able to bounce back or recover quickly from difficulties or harm.

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