IELTS Preparation

Listening

22 free practice questions with explanations

PassNova has 22 free IELTS Preparation practice questions on Listening, each with a clear explanation. Practise them in the browser with instant feedback — 100% free, no sign-up, on any device. Updated for 2026.

Sample questions

Listening: example questions & answers

22 worked examples with answers and explanations below. Practise them in the browser with instant feedback on every answer.

  1. How many sections does the IELTS Listening test contain?

    • AFour
    • BTwo
    • CFive
    • DThree

    Answer: The IELTS Listening test has four sections, progressing from easier (Section 1, everyday social context) to more challenging (Section 4, academic monologue).

  2. In Section 1 of the IELTS Listening test, what type of conversation typically occurs?

    • AA monologue about a historical event
    • BA discussion between two students about a research project
    • CA conversation between two people in a social or service-based context
    • DA university lecture on a scientific topic

    Answer: Section 1 features a conversation between two speakers in an everyday social or service context, such as booking accommodation or registering for a course.

  3. During the IELTS Listening test, when are candidates given time to read the questions?

    • AOnly at the very start of the test before Section 1
    • BThere is no preview time allowed
    • COnly after the recording has finished
    • DBefore each section begins, and they can also read ahead during the recording

    Answer: Candidates are given time to preview questions before each section starts, and they can read ahead within a section during the recording. This is a key test strategy.

  4. A speaker says: 'The conference will be held on the fourteenth of March, not the fourth as previously announced.' A student writes '4th March'. This answer is:

    • AIncorrect — the date is 14th March
    • BPartially correct and worth half a mark
    • CAcceptable, because both of the dates were mentioned by the speaker
    • DCorrect just as the student has written it

    Answer: The speaker explicitly corrects the date from the 4th to the 14th of March. Students must listen for corrections and update their answers accordingly.

  5. In IELTS Listening, if a speaker spells out a name — 'That's P-A-T-E-L' — and you write 'Patel', is your answer correct?

    • AOnly if you heard every letter clearly
    • BNo, you must write the letters separately
    • CNo, you should write 'PATEL' in capitals
    • DYes, you should write the full word as spelled

    Answer: When a speaker spells a word, candidates should write the complete word formed by those letters. Both 'Patel' and 'PATEL' are generally accepted, but the full word is expected.

  6. What is a key strategy for handling map or plan labelling questions in the IELTS Listening test?

    • AIdentify key reference points on the map before listening and track the speaker's directions
    • BMemorise cardinal directions before the test
    • CFocus only on place names and ignore directional language
    • DDraw your own map while listening

    Answer: Before listening, candidates should study the map and identify fixed reference points. During listening, they track directional language (left, opposite, next to) to locate the correct labels.

  7. In Section 4 of the IELTS Listening test, which type of text is used?

    • AA radio interview with two speakers
    • BAn academic monologue such as a university lecture
    • CA dialogue between a student and a university librarian
    • DA telephone conversation about a complaint concerning a service

    Answer: Section 4 is the most challenging and features an academic monologue — typically a university lecture or formal talk on an academic subject — delivered by a single speaker.

  8. A candidate hears: 'The annual membership fee is seventy-five pounds, but if you pay before the end of the month you get a ten percent discount.' What is the discounted fee?

    • A£72.50
    • B£67.50
    • C£70.00
    • D£65.00

    Answer: Ten percent of £75 is £7.50. Subtracting this from £75 gives a discounted fee of £67.50. Candidates must perform simple calculations using information from the recording.

  9. Which of the following is NOT one of the question types used in the IELTS Listening test?

    • AMatching headings
    • BTable completion
    • CMultiple choice
    • DSentence completion

    Answer: Matching headings is a Reading question type, not a Listening question type. IELTS Listening uses multiple choice, form/note/table/summary completion, matching, and labelling plans or maps.

  10. A speaker says: 'You can reach us by email — that's info, at — spelled out — A-R-T-S-C-E-N-T-R-E, dot org.' What should the candidate write?

    • Ainfo at artscentre dot org
    • Bartscentre@info.org
    • CA-R-T-S-C-E-N-T-R-E
    • Dinfo@artscentre.org

    Answer: The speaker is providing an email address. Candidates should reconstruct the standard email format: info@artscentre.org. Spelling prompts indicate individual characters of a word.

  11. During a listening passage, a speaker changes their mind: 'We thought the session would start at 9am, but actually it will now begin at half past eight.' A student who wrote '9am' initially should:

    • AWrite both of the times down and let the examiner decide which is right
    • BLeave the answer blank because the information given is contradictory
    • CCross out 9am and write 8:30am, as the speaker made a correction
    • DKeep 9am as that was stated first

    Answer: When a speaker makes a correction, the corrected information is the answer. Candidates must listen for phrases like 'actually', 'but' and 'now' that signal a change.

  12. In IELTS Listening, what does 'parallel listening' mean as a test strategy?

    • AListening to two recordings simultaneously
    • BReading questions while simultaneously listening to the recording
    • CListening again to the recording after completing questions
    • DWorking with a partner to check answers

    Answer: Parallel listening (also called active listening) means reading ahead in the question booklet while listening, so candidates can track where the speaker is and be ready for the upcoming answer.

  13. A candidate hears the following in a talk: 'Most students find the transition to university challenging — in fact, research suggests that nearly two-thirds struggle in their first semester.' What percentage struggled?

    • A75%
    • BAbout 67%
    • C60%
    • D50%

    Answer: 'Two-thirds' is equivalent to approximately 66.7%, which rounds to about 67%. Candidates must convert fractions and idiomatic expressions into numerical values when needed.

  14. Which feature of academic spoken English is MOST likely to make Section 4 of the Listening test harder than Section 1?

    • AThe vocabulary is more technical and the discourse is more densely structured
    • BThere are more speakers involved in the recording
    • CThe recording is played back at a noticeably faster speed than it is in Section 1
    • DThe speaker uses a strong regional accent that is unfamiliar to most candidates

    Answer: Section 4 uses more specialised academic vocabulary, complex sentence structures, and densely organised argument — unlike Section 1, which uses everyday conversational English.

  15. A listening note-completion task reads: 'The primary cause of urban flooding: ___'. The speaker says: 'Poor stormwater infrastructure, combined with increasing levels of impervious surface coverage, is the leading driver of urban flooding.' What is the best answer?

    • Astormwater
    • Bpoor infrastructure
    • Cimpervious surface coverage
    • Dpoor stormwater infrastructure and impervious surfaces

    Answer: The speaker gives two interconnected causes. The question asks for the primary cause, and the passage provides both factors as jointly responsible. The best concise answer combines both key elements within any word limit stated.

  16. In a table completion listening task, a row reads: 'Transport: coach | Departs: ___ | Cost: £22'. The speaker says: 'The coach leaves at a quarter to seven in the morning.' What should the candidate write?

    • A6:45
    • B7:15am
    • C6:15am
    • D6:45am

    Answer: 'A quarter to seven' means 15 minutes before 7:00, which is 6:45. Either '6:45am' or '6:45' would normally be accepted, but including 'am' adds useful clarity. 7:15 would be 'a quarter past seven'.

  17. In IELTS Listening, which of the following distractors is MOST common?

    • AThe examiner interrupts the recording
    • BThe questions are in a different order from the information in the recording
    • CA speaker first says one thing and then changes to a different answer
    • DThe recording is too quiet to hear clearly

    Answer: A very common distractor is when a speaker appears to give an answer but then changes it ('Actually, let's make it Tuesday, not Wednesday'). Candidates must listen to the end of exchanges to identify the final, correct answer.

  18. In a Listening Section 2 monologue about a local nature reserve, a speaker says: 'If you head past the picnic area and take the path on your left, you'll reach the bird hide. The visitor centre is just opposite the car park on your right as you come in.' For a map question, what is the bird hide's location relative to the picnic area?

    • ANext to the visitor centre, opposite the car park
    • BTo the right of the picnic area, just before the path
    • COpposite the car park on the right hand side as you come in
    • DTo the left of the path, past the picnic area

    Answer: The speaker says to go past the picnic area, then take the path on your left. This places the bird hide to the left, past the picnic area. 'Opposite the car park' refers to the visitor centre, not the bird hide.

  19. In IELTS Listening, if you mishear a word and write a plausible but incorrect answer, is there a penalty?

    • AYes — you lose half a mark per wrong answer
    • BYes — one full mark is deducted from your total score for each wrong answer
    • COnly if you leave the question blank
    • DNo — wrong answers simply score zero; there is no negative marking

    Answer: IELTS Listening uses no negative marking. Wrong answers score zero. Candidates should always attempt every question rather than leave blanks.

  20. An IELTS Listening note completion reads: 'Duration of course: ___'. The speaker says: 'The course itself is a full academic year — so that's from September through to June, which works out to approximately nine months.' What is the best answer?

    • ANine months
    • BFull year
    • COne academic year
    • DSeptember to June

    Answer: 'Nine months' is the most precise and concise answer the speaker provides and fits a note completion format well. 'September to June' is accurate but less concise; 'one academic year' or 'full year' are also reasonable if the word limit permits.

  21. An IELTS Listening question reads: 'What does the tutor recommend students do FIRST when starting a research project?' The speakers discuss reading sources, choosing a topic, and making a schedule. The tutor says: 'Before you dive into the literature, you should narrow down your research question — that has to come before anything else.' What is the answer?

    • ARead the literature
    • BChoose a broad topic area to work within
    • CNarrow down the research question
    • DMake a schedule

    Answer: The tutor explicitly says narrowing down the research question 'has to come before anything else', making it the FIRST step. Candidates must listen for sequence markers and emphasis ('before anything else').

  22. A Listening Section 3 discussion involves two students talking to their tutor. The tutor says: 'Rather than focusing on the economic impact — which is well-documented — I'd encourage you to look at the social dimensions.' A multiple-choice question asks: 'What does the tutor advise the students to focus on?' The correct answer is:

    • AThe well-documented research
    • BThe economic impact of the issue
    • CThe social dimensions of the topic
    • DBoth the economic and social aspects equally

    Answer: The tutor explicitly redirects the students away from economic impact (already well-documented) and towards 'the social dimensions'. The phrase 'I'd encourage you to' signals the advice.

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