GCSE Maths Higher

Statistics

5 free practice questions with explanations

PassNova has 5 free GCSE Maths Higher practice questions on Statistics, each with a clear explanation. Practise them in the browser with instant feedback — 100% free, no sign-up, on any device. Updated for 2026.

Sample questions

Statistics: example questions & answers

5 worked examples with answers and explanations below. Practise them in the browser with instant feedback on every answer.

  1. What is the estimated mean from grouped data found using?

    • AMidpoint × frequency, summed, ÷ total frequency
    • BLargest − smallest
    • CMiddle value of the data
    • DMost common class

    Answer: Estimated mean = Σ(midpoint × frequency) ÷ Σfrequency.

  2. The median is best described as:

    • AThe most common value
    • BThe middle value when ordered
    • CThe mean of all values
    • DThe spread of the data

    Answer: The median is the middle value of an ordered data set.

  3. Which average is most affected by an extreme outlier?

    • AMode
    • BMedian
    • CMean
    • DRange

    Answer: The mean uses every value, so a very large or small outlier pulls it noticeably.

  4. A scatter graph shows points going up from bottom-left to top-right. This is:

    • ANegative correlation
    • BPositive correlation
    • CNo correlation
    • DA pie chart

    Answer: As one variable increases the other increases — that is positive correlation.

  5. The interquartile range (IQR) is calculated as:

    • AUpper quartile − lower quartile
    • BMaximum − minimum
    • CMedian × 2
    • DMean − mode

    Answer: IQR = upper quartile (Q3) − lower quartile (Q1); it measures the spread of the middle 50%.

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